What are spores capable of doing?

Spores are specialized reproductive cells that can give rise to new individuals, making them crucial in the life cycles of various organisms, particularly fungi, algae, and some plants. When conditions are favorable, spores can germinate and develop into a new organism. This process typically involves undergoing a series of developmental stages, eventually leading to the growth of a mature organism.

Unlike seeds, which come from fertilized ovules and contain stored food for the developing plant, spores are often produced in large quantities and can disperse widely. Their role in reproduction allows for the spread of species across significant distances, which is essential for genetic diversity and adaptation to changing environments.