What do thrombocytes refer to in the blood?

Thrombocytes are commonly known as platelets, which are a crucial component of the blood involved in the clotting process. When a blood vessel is injured, thrombocytes quickly gather at the site of the injury and form a plug, preventing excessive bleeding. They release various chemicals that promote the healing process and help in the formation of blood clots by facilitating the aggregation of other platelets and the activation of other clotting factors. This function is essential for maintaining hemostasis, the balance in the blood system that prevents both excessive bleeding and inappropriate clot formation.

In contrast, red blood cells are responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the body’s tissues and bringing carbon dioxide back to the lungs. White blood cells play a key role in the immune system, protecting the body against infections. Plasma, the liquid portion of the blood, contains water, electrolytes, proteins, hormones, and waste products, and serves to transport cells and nutrients throughout the body.