Which term refers to a genetic condition that can be passed from parents to offspring?

The term "genetic disorder" refers specifically to a condition that is caused by abnormalities in an individual's DNA. These disorders can be inherited from one or both parents, meaning they can be passed down through generations. This hereditary aspect highlights the role of genetic information in the development of these conditions.

In contrast, an acquired condition is not inherited but rather develops due to external factors or environmental influences after birth. An environmental disorder also focuses on conditions caused by environmental aspects, further distinguishing it from genetic causes. While a hereditary condition could refer to any inherited medical issue, the term "genetic disorder" is more precise in emphasizing the role of genetic mutations or variations responsible for the condition.

Thus, the correct answer accurately captures the essence of conditions that originate from genetic sources and have the potential to be inherited by offspring.